Investigaciones UCA. Memoria Bienal: Año. 1, Vol. 1, 2019-2020

View Investigaciones UCA. Memoria Bienal: Año. 1, Vol. 1, 2019-2020

Published: 2020-12-31

Editorial

Letter from the editor/research director UCA

Mario Adalberto Zetino Duarte

4-5
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The promoting scientific research at the UCA

Lidia Salamanca

6-7
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Cultivation of knowledge at the service of Salvadoran society

Andreu Oliva de la Esperanza

8-9
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Slides and machine learning

José Mauricio Cepeda Rivera

27-33
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Faculty of Engineering and Architecture

Improving financial, technological, operational and marketing areas through the implementation of an ODOO ERP system in a small company

René Ernesto García Rivas

36-40
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Comparative analysis of industrialized structural systems for vertical building through sustainability parameters

Lizeth Rodríguez Rodríguez

41-47
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Identifying patterns of competitiveness in Central American countries: a latent class analysis

César Melara Gálvez, Emilio J. Morales

48-52
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Seismic behavior of concrete walls reinforced with high-strength steel

Erick A. Burgos Ganuza

53-57
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Photosensitizing activity of wastewater and its effects on the removal of emerging organic pollutants

Violeta Martínez

58-61
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Enantiomeric separation of chiral fungicides by supercritical fluid chromatography

Luis Carlos Morán Alarcón

62-66
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Results of simulation processes in NZEB research process, first year of measurement and life cycle analysis

Luis Aarón Martínez, Mario Chávez, Carlos Mario Flores Lazo, Julio Samayoa, Lizeth Rodríguez Rodríguez, Arturo Cisneros

67-72
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The rebelliousness of remaining: a study of the attachment to urban space in the case of housing cooperatives in the historic center of San Salvador

Sofía Rivera

73-74
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Capacity building and resilience building for climate adaptation

Mauricio Pohl, Carlos Juárez

75-78
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Validation of environmental parameters in neonatal intensive care

Carlos Aníbal Juárez, Erick Varela, Mauricio Polh, Carlos Alvarado, Leopoldo Hernández, Julia Urrutia

79-84
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Invisible city: analysis of precarious urban settlements in the Metropolitan Area of San Salvador

Edgar Alexander Renderos Pineda

85-89
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Pre-feasibility study for the development of the La Toma de Quezaltepeque water park

Patricia Fuentes, José Antonio Granillo, Vitelio González, Ernesto Alonso Pacheco

90-94
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Alternatives and complements to the POLCA system in QRM cell configuration: simulation experiments

Fernando José Gómez Paredes

95
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Study of the structural performance of houses built with plastic recycling

José Adolfo Ramos Huezo, José Carlos Hasbun Hasbun, Patricia Méndez de Hasbun, Julio Alfredo Samayoa Ávalos, Sergio Alonso Sunley Pocasangre

96-98
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Establishment of baseline for the identification of cyanobacteria potentially toxic from the Cerrón Grande reservoir

María Dolores Rovira, Guadalupe Arévalo, José Luis Sierra Ortez, Luis Carlos Morán

99-103
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Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities

The church versus the State: power and tensions in El Salvador, 1842-1871

Julián González Torres

106-107
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Description of the research of the short film on migration "First and foremost Humans" and its realization in "Fleeing for a Living"

Ferran Caum

108-110
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Youth as political agents in El Salvador A generational approach

María Santacruz Giralt, Adilio Carrillo Carrillo, Álvaro Artiga González, Carlos Monterroza Marín, Doris Eunice Rosales, Loida Castro, Nidia María Umaña, Roberto López

111-114
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The child abuse in El Salvador: the street as an escape and the gang as a refuge

Lucía Isabel Romero, Amalio Blanco

115-118
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Post-prison social reintegration: determining factors

Leslie Gómez Calderón, Larissa Brioso, Javier Alberto Molina, Rafael Orellana Sibrián, Alexandra Gálvez Salazar, Sara Chávez

119-122
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Effect of education on rural-urban disparities in cognitive health in older adults

Esmeralda Valdivieso Mora

123-127
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The media consumption in El Salvador, 2019-2020 (before and during COVID-19) first approaches

Amparo Marroquín Parducci

128-133
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Quality of education in Central America: dynamics and tensions between education and development models, 2019

María Teresa Cruz, Knut Walter, Luis Calero, Mónica Salazar Vides, Byron Antonio Delgado, Carla Leticia Paz, Brent Edward

134-138
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Curriculum management of master's programs at the UCA: a look at the dynamics for the development of investigative skills

Mauricio Antonio Trejo Alemán, Patricia Carolina Andreu Canales, Karina Esther Grégori Méndez, Lorena Ivon Rivas de Mendoza, Blanca Rosa Vásquez Ayala, Ada Janeth Zarceño García

139-143
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The social integration from education in contexts of insecurity: rethinking the role of the educational community

Pauline Martin, Wim Savenije, Luz del Carmen Galdámez, Virginia García de Cerna, Rubén Merino, Moisés Rolando Flores

144-147
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The exercise of institutional political control over the Executive Branch in El Salvador, 1999-2019

Ruth Eleonora López Alfaro, Norma Carolina Orellana Dubón, Hugo Álvaro Rivas Tenorio, Ana Gabriela Santos Guardado, Álvaro Artiga González

148-151
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Critical review of the idea of progress. Bases for a theoretical, epistemological and methodological reform of the social sciences in El Salvador

Héctor Jesús Samour, Luis Antonio Monterrosa, Sandra Marielos García, Evelin Patricia Martínez, Dulcinea Ruthdey Flores, Andrew Cummings

152-156
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El Mozote Massacre: memory, truth and reparation

Anonymous

157-160
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The experience of being a woman and the exercise of motherhood during the Covid-19 pandemic and its implications for the psychosocial well-being of women mothers who were previously deprived of liberty in prisons in El Salvador

Lidia Menjívar Soriano, Cristina Palacios Portillo, Iris Tejada Fuentes, Larissa Brioso

161-165
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Pedagogical mediation of the family to children with cochlear implants in a pandemic situation

Esmeralda Azahar López, Karla Yesenia Escalante Escalante, Rebeca Abigail Recinos Reyes, María Teresa Cruz Bustamante, Arianna Taddei

166-169
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Faculty of Economics and Business Administration

Mutual aid housing cooperatives in El Salvador a path towards the reduction of inequalities

Vinicio Coreas, Melissa Salgado

172-173
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El Salvador the challenges of productive transformation in Latin America. Country profiles and regional trends

Melissa Salgado, Vinicio Coreas

174-175
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Analysis of the progress made in the implementation of the law to facilitate financial inclusion in El Salvador

Luis Landaverde, Andrya Garay, Diego Quijano, Sonia González

176-180
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Intersectoral model of proportional supply-demand development: contextualization in the system of national accounts and reflections on the pandemic by COVID-19

Mario Salomón Montesino Castro

181-187
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Diagnosis of the remuneration conditions of teachers in El Salvador within the framework of the teaching career ladder

Juan José López Rogel, Saira Barrera

188-191
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Reflections on the care crisis in El Salvador, focusing on children and adolescents

Evelyn Patricia Martínez Mejía

192-193
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Analysis of the competency profiles and employability of university graduates in Business Administration and Marketing

Ricardo Flores, Carlos Eduardo Corado, Emilio J. Morales Fernández, José Adán Vaquerano Amaya, Rafael Enrique Bautista Rogel, Vitelio González, Yanina Rosales

194-195
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Employment and Wages during the COVID-19 Pandemic in El Salvador

Saira Barrera

196-199
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Land tenure and changes in rural employment in El Salvador preamble to the food crisis generated by the COVID-19 pandemic

José Alejandro Álvarez Ramírez

200-201
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Situation of the salvadoran company in the face of the emergency COVID-19

Jaime Guevara, Diego Tovar, Ernesto Pacheco, Haydee Cartagena, Santiago Palacios

202-207
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Characterization of rural areas in El Salvador based on national statistics.

César Sánchez, Andrew Roberts Cummings, Celeste Molina, Marielos García

208-212
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The price system in Mexico, the progress of its productivity and the causes of its degree of exploitation, 2000-2014

César Sánchez, Yessica Bautista

213-218
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The mental health in El Salvador: the invisible costs of a forgotten problem a social science approach

Jorge Manuel Molina Aguilar, Meraris Carolina López Díaz

219-222
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Changes in the production structure and carbon emissions in the salvadoran economy for the period 2005-2014

Meraris Carolina López

223-225
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Vice-Rectory of Social Projection

Recommendations of the Universal Human Rights System to the salvadoran State, 2015-2020

Lucy Asunción Velásquez Guzmán, Carla Ixchel Quinteros Loza

228-232
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Recommendations of the Inter-American Human Rights System to the salvadoran State, 2014-2019

Natalia Ponce Rubio, Sara Jiménez Mancía

233-234
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Human mobility management in times of COVID-19 brief analysis

Moisés Gómez

235-238
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The justice system in El Salvador: assessing capacity building and judicial independence

Laura Andrade

239-241
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The fight against corruption in El Salvador assessing the State's ability to reduce corruption and improve accountability

Laura Andrade

242-243
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Gaps in the protection of human rights in El Salvador evaluating state capacity to protect and promote human rights

Carmen Guevara, Laura Andrade

244-245
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The transparency in El Salvador evaluating the effectiveness of access to public information

Carmen Guevara, Laura Andrade

246-247
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Limitation of the armed forces in public security in El Salvador

Laura Andrade

248-249
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The National Civil Police in El Salvador assessing the professionalization of the civilian police force

Laura Andrade, Carmen Guevara

250-251
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Criminality and insecurity in El Salvador assessing the state's capacity to reduce violence and combat organized crime

Laura Andrade, Carmen Guevara

252-253
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Extraordinary measures the narratives of dehumanization

Carmen Guevara, Jeannette Aguilar, Laura Andrade

254-256
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Opinion survey on gender-based violence during the COVID-19 pandemic emergency period

Laura Andrade

257-258
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The salvadoran population gives its opinion on the human right to water

Laura Andrade

259-260
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Opinion poll on the measures taken by the authorities in quarantine containment centers during the COVID-19 national emergency

Carmen Guevara

261-262
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Authoritarian and democratic attitudes of the salvadoran population and their relationship with support for severe governmental measures in response to the pandemic and with trust and evaluation of public entities

Carmen Guevara, Laura Andrade

263-264
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Special report on the human rights situation in the context of the COVID-19 emergency in El Salvador

Jacqueline Natalia Cruz Molina, Diego Esteban Vargas Quesada, Gerardo Enrique Alejandro González, Jorge Alberto Rodríguez Ponce

265-269
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Anamnetic justice: a pending issue in the Peace Accords of El Salvador an ethical reading of the negotiation process and its implementation

Roberto Deras

270-272
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SARS-CoV-2 and 2020 storms its impact on El Salvador's socioeconomic and environmental vulnerabilities

Wilmer Sánchez, José Rafael Núñez

273-277
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Faculty of Postgraduate

Application of the poverty indicators proposed by Foster, Greer and Thorbecke (FGT) estimation of projections under a scenario of reduced remittance flows and preparation of a poverty map (50 municipalities), El Salvador, 2012-2016

Elías Omar Preza Roque, Óscar Rafael Villatoro Torres

280-283
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The scope of non-formal education in community youth development through the enterprise center program, case study CAPUCOM (Santa Tecla)

Juan Carlos Villatoro, Luis Felipe Serrano

284-287
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Subjective configurations that adolescents construct to cope with their reality when one or both parents migrate irregularly

Lucía Cavalletti, Karla Josseline Ortíz Ponce, Rafael Orellana Sibrián

288-291
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Analysis of school dropout from a qualitative approach what happens in the transition from ninth grade to high school in the public education system, as well as its related factors

Carlota Yanira Montano de Cortés, William Alexander Hernández Medrano

292-295
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Social representations of Salvadoran teachers on bullying among third grade students in Salvadoran schools

Roxana Margarita Galdámez, Claudia Lizeth Lemus

296-300
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Study of the relationship between the migratory phenomenon and agricultural practice in the rural development of Arcatao, Chalatenango. "Listening to the Arcataense people. Approach from below"

Guadalupe Yamileth Armas Pérez, Krissia Milagro Escobar Quintanilla

301-302
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The Social representations on rurality of pastoral agents in the northeastern zone of Chalatenango and their contribution to the development of the territory

Marcos César Ortiz Medina

303-306
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Impact evaluation of agricultural intervention projects: a model for the “Water and Soil for Agriculture (ASA)” initiative of Catholic Relief Services (CRS) in El Salvador, 2015-2019

Eva Maritza Campos Perlae

307-311
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Proposal for linking local agricultural production as a territorial development strategy case study: El Boquerón tourist route in Santa Tecla, La Libertad

Laura Ercilia Mineros Blanco, Claudio Iván Méndez Maldonado

312-315
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Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average Model (ARIMA) and Vector Autoregressive Regression (VAR) applied to the national production of corn and beans in El Salvador for the period 1955-2030

Luis Alonso Orellana Guevara, Roberto Alejandro Flores Romero

316-320
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Approaching student government participation in rural public schools: a case study of the municipality of Jicalapa, La Libertad, El Salvador (2008-May 2019)

Jazmín Chicas

321-324
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The participation in the insurgent movement in El Salvador

Verónica Lizeth Hernández Hernández

325-329
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The Salvadoran voter. Presidential elections in El Salvador (1994-2014)

Rodrigo Avilés

330-334
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Electoral results and women's parliamentary representation in 2012, 2015 and 2018 in El Salvador

Judith del Carmen Benavides Galeas

335-340
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History of the scientific chairs at the University of El Salvador, 1841-1890: from the enlightenment to positivism

José Francisco Melgar Brizuela

341-343
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The role of the hegemonic male mandate in the emotional management of fear in Salvadoran men and the construction of social reality

Jorge Leonardo García Meléndez

344-347
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Meanings of the experience of being a woman and the exercise of motherhood and its link with the subjective construction and psychosocial well-being before and during the internment process of women deprived of their liberty at the Izalco Prison

Cristina Jeannette Palacios Portillo, Iris Anabell Tejada Fuentes, Lidia María Menjívar Soriano

348-351
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Myths of romantic love in the cinematographic offer of El Salvador between 2015 and 2017

Natalia Garay

352-355
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Identification of key actions in the processes of organized women's demands for the construction of inclusive and safe public spaces case study in district 5 of San Salvador

Amanda Isabel Quijano Herrera

356-359
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The validity of representations of masculinity in Mexican cinema from 1940 to 1980 in Televisa soap operas (1958-2018), from the gender perspective of Raewyn Connell and Simone de Beauvoir.

Nathaly Guzmán

360-363
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The field of land planning in Central America and the practices of planners with respect to private land ownership (2003-2017)

Carlos E. Ferrufino

364-368
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The environmental compensation as an instrument for territorial development

Erick Alejandro Ortiz Ruiz

369-372
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Theatrical performance and its link with psychosocial processes in the social reparation and dignification of the repopulated communities in the northeast of Chalatenango

Johana Gisela Mejía Guardado, Nilcer Griselda Melgar Monge

373-376
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Study of energy efficiency and its impact on industrial maintenance management for Laboratorios Biogalenic, S. A. de C. V.

Carlos Josué Chacón Llanos, Héctor Jaime Peña Linares, Max Leonel Turcios Bermúdez

377-379
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RCM implementation proposal for a water separation and reinjection system at a geothermal power plant in El Salvador at a geothermal power plant in El Salvador

Óscar Rafael Figueroa Cobar, José Alberto Flores Soto, Jaime Miguel Vargas Miranda

380-383
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